ANIMATION WORLD

 

How Anime is Created in Japan: A Behind the Scenes Look

Written by Kimberly Braga | March 12, 2025 1:30 PM

      

Anime is a global phenomenon, but have you ever wondered how it’s made? The process of creating anime in Japan is a fascinating journey that involves storytelling, artistry, animation, voice acting, and post-production magic. From concept to broadcast, anime production is a detailed and collaborative effort. Let’s take a deep dive into how your favorite anime comes to life!


From Idea to Script – The Birth of an Anime

Every anime begins with an idea. It can be based on a manga, light novel, video game, or an original concept. Once the concept is chosen, the production team assembles to develop the story.

✍️ Screenwriting & Storyboarding – Writers and directors create a detailed script that outlines the dialogue, scenes, and pacing of each episode. Storyboards, which act like a visual blueprint, help guide the animation process.

🎨 Character & World Design – Artists sketch characters, settings, and props, ensuring the world feels immersive. Every small detail, from a character’s hairstyle to the color of their school uniform, is carefully considered.

Once the story and visuals are finalized, the animation process begins!


The Animation Process – Bringing Drawings to Life

Animation is the heart of any anime, and Japan follows a traditional hand-drawn and digital animation process.

🖌️ Key Animators & In-Betweeners – Key animators draw the most important frames of a scene (e.g., a character's major movements), while in-betweeners fill in the gaps to create smooth motion.

📽️ 2D vs. 3D Animation – Most anime is 2D hand-drawn, but CGI (3D animation) is sometimes used for effects, mechas, or action sequences. Popular studios like Ufotable and MAPPA use CGI to enhance their visuals.

🌈 Coloring & Backgrounds – Once the frames are completed, they are digitally colored. Background artists then paint the scenery, lighting effects, and atmospheric details to bring the world to life.

With thousands of frames per episode, anime production is a time-consuming but beautiful process!


The Voice Behind the Characters – The Art of Voice Acting

One of the most iconic aspects of anime is voice acting, or “seiyuu” work. Japan has a huge industry dedicated to anime voice actors, with many of them becoming celebrities in their own right!

🎤 Recording Sessions – Unlike Western animation, where voice acting happens before animation, in Japan, voice actors record their lines after the animation is mostly complete. This helps them match their delivery with the character’s on-screen emotions and mouth movements.

🔊 Emotional Performance – Seiyuu bring depth, emotion, and personality to characters. Whether it’s an intense battle cry or a heartwarming confession, the right voice can make an anime unforgettable.

Many anime also feature character songs (insert songs) performed by the voice actors themselves, further expanding their influence.


Sound & Music – Creating the Perfect Atmosphere

Anime wouldn’t be the same without its epic soundtracks, immersive sound effects, and memorable opening/ending themes.

🎶 Composing the OST (Original Soundtrack) – Anime studios hire professional composers to create background music that fits the story’s tone, from intense battle themes to soft emotional piano tracks. Famous anime composers like Yuki Kajiura and Hiroyuki Sawano have crafted legendary soundtracks.

🔊 Sound Effects & Mixing – From the clashing of swords to the rustling of cherry blossoms, sound designers add audio layers that enhance each scene’s realism and intensity.

🎤 Opening & Ending Themes – A major part of anime culture, OP & ED songs often become chart-topping hits in Japan. Popular artists like LiSA, RADWIMPS, and Aimer have created iconic anime themes.

Music is a powerful tool that helps immerse audiences in the anime world!


Post-Production & Broadcast – Bringing Anime to the World

Once all the animation, voice 💭💭work, and sound design are complete, the anime moves into post-production and distribution.

🎬 Editing & Final Touches – Editors finalize the anime by adjusting pacing, adding visual effects, and making sure everything flows smoothly.

📺 TV Broadcast & Streaming – Traditionally, anime airs on Japanese TV before being released globally. Now, streaming platforms like Crunchyroll, Netflix, and Funimation bring anime to international audiences simultaneously.

💿 Blu-ray & Merchandising – After airing, anime is released on Blu-ray/DVD, often with extra scenes, artwork, and collector’s items. Merchandising (figures, posters, clothing) also plays a huge role in an anime’s success.

The journey from script to screen takes months or even years, but the final result is what we all love—beautifully crafted anime that captivates the world!


Creating anime is a massive team effort involving writers, animators, voice actors, musicians, and more. Each anime series is a work of art, carefully crafted to bring characters and stories to life.

☺ Which part of anime production fascinates you the most? Let’s discuss in the comments! 🎥✨

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